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Welcome to the Outdoor Photography Exposure Calculator, your go-to tool for mastering exposure in various lighting conditions. Whether you're capturing the serene beauty of a landscape at sunrise or the vibrant moments of street life in daylight, getting your exposure right is vital for stunning photographs. This interactive calculator allows you to adjust key settings such as aperture, shutter speed, and ISO, ensuring that every shot is perfectly balanced. Explore different scene types and time of day to see how adjustments can impact your images. Let’s get started on your journey to achieving breathtaking outdoor photography!
Visualise and calculate the perfect exposure settings for your outdoor photography.
For educational purposes only - real life light and situations may vary
Hyperfocal distance is the focus point that gives you the greatest depth of field. If you focus here, everything from half that distance to infinity will be sharp.
Best used in landscape photography to keep everything from the foreground to the horizon in focus.
Depth of Field (DoF) is the range from the nearest to the furthest object that appears sharp. A shallow DoF is great for portraits, while a deep DoF is ideal for landscapes.
The smaller your aperture (larger f-number), the more in-focus your scene will be.
The aperture controls both the amount of light entering your camera and the depth of field in your image.
At f/4, you'll have a moderately shallow depth of field, good for isolating subjects while keeping important elements in focus.
The shutter speed determines how motion is captured in your image and affects the amount of light reaching the sensor.
At 1/60s, you can handhold your camera with good technique, and moving subjects will show some motion blur.
ISO determines your camera sensor's sensitivity to light, with higher values introducing more noise.
At ISO 100, you'll have the cleanest image quality with minimal noise, ideal for well-lit conditions.
The relationship between aperture, shutter speed, and ISO determines your exposure. Changing one requires adjusting another to maintain the same exposure.
Your current settings will result in an overexposed image. Consider using a faster shutter speed, smaller aperture, or lower ISO.
This table shows typical EV values for different lighting conditions and their recommended camera settings.
EV | Lighting Condition | Typical Settings (f/5.6, ISO 100) |
---|---|---|
-6 | Night, away from city lights, stars | f/5.6, 2m 5s |
-4 | Night, distant city glow | f/5.6, 30s |
-2 | Night scenes, city lights | f/5.6, 8s |
0 | Night indoor, bright street | f/5.6, 2s |
2 | Indoor lighting, twilight | f/5.6, 1/2s |
4 | Bright indoor, deep shade | f/5.6, 1/8s |
6 | Overcast day, open shade | f/5.6, 1/30s |
8 | Cloudy bright | f/5.6, 1/125s |
10 | Hazy sun | f/5.6, 1/500s |
12 | Bright sunny day | f/5.6, 1/2000s |
14 | Bright sun on sand/snow | f/5.6, 1/8000s |
16 | Extremely bright (may need ND filter) | f/5.6, 1/32000s (with ND filter) |